一、 Yiziphi izinhlobo zefiber zengilazi ezijwayelekile, uyazi?
Njengamanje, i-glass fiber isetshenziswa kabanzi.I-Glass fiber izosebenzisa amafomu ahlukene ngokuya ngemikhiqizo ehlukene, izinqubo kanye nezidingo zokusebenza zokusetshenziswa, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezihlukene zokusetshenziswa.Yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukene ezivamilei-fiberglass composite?
1. I-Twistless Roving
Ukuzulazula okungasontekile kuphinde kuhlukaniswe kwabangqoglass fiber roving materials futhi wagwedla ukuzulazula okungasontekile.Intambo eqondile iyifayibha eqhubekayo edonswa ngokuqondile ekuncibilikeni kwengilazi, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-single-strand untwisted roving.Intambo ephihliwe isihlabathi esimahhadlahhadla esenziwe ngemicu eminingi ehambisanayo, okumane kuyinhlanganisela yezintambo eziningi zentambo eqondile.
Zifundise iqhinga elincane, ukuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani ngokushesha phakathi kwentambo eqondile nentambo ekhonjiwe?Kukhishwe umucu owodwa bese uyanyakaza ngokushesha.Okusalayo kuyintambo eqondile, futhi leyo ehlakazekile ibe yizintambo eziningi.
2. Intambo eyinqwaba
Intambo ehlanganisiwe yenziwa ngokuthinta kanye nokunyakazisa imicu yengilazi enomoya ocindezelwe ukuhlukanisa imicu engaphakathi.i-filament glass fiber futhi ukhuphule ivolumu, ukuze ibe namandla aphezulu wemicu eqhubekayo kanye nobukhulu bei-fiberglass eqoshiwe.
3. I-Plaid
I-Plaid ii-fiberglass weave indwangu.I-warp ne-weft kuhlanganiswe ku-90 ° phezulu naphansi, eyaziwa nangokuthi indwangu elukiweyo.Amandla e-gingham ikakhulukazi ku-warp ne-weft directions.
4. Indwangu ye-Multiaxial
I-Fiberglass Multiaxial Fabric yenziwa ngokweluka i-glass fibre ngqo ngaphandle kokusonta i-roving emshinini wokuluka onama-axial amaningi.
Ama-engeli avame kakhulu yi-0 °, 90 °, 45 °, -45 °, ahlukaniswe ngendwangu engaqondile, indwangu ye-biaxial, indwangu ye-triaxial kanye nendwangu ye-quadriaxial ngokusho kwenani lezingqimba.
5. I-glass fiber mat
Gi-las fiber matt iqoqo libizwa ngokuthi “felt”, umkhiqizo ofana neshidi owenziwe ngemicu eqhubekayo noma imicu eqotshiwe engaqondiswa yizibopheli zamakhemikhali noma isenzo somshini.Ama-Felts aphinde ahlukaniswe abeamacansi ama-strand aqoshiwe, omati abathungiwe, amacansi ayinhlanganisela, amacansi aqhubekayo, amacansi angaphezulu, njll. Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinhloko: i-pultrusion, i-winding, ukubumba, i-RTM, isingeniso se-vacuum, i-GMT, njll.
6.Ar ingilazi fibre oqoshiwe imicu
Intambo ye-fiberglass inqunywa ibe imicu yobude obuthile.Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinhloko: oqoshiwe omanzi (i-gypsum eqinisiwe, izwakale emanzi), i-BMC, njll.
二, yiziphi izici ezizothinta amandla aqinile we-glass fiber
Ukuvela kobuchwepheshe bengilazi ye-float kungashiwo ukuthi kunikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kobuchwepheshe bokucutshungulwa okujulile kwengilazi, futhi ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwaleli zinga elikhulayo lobuchwepheshe, izinhlobo zokucubungula ingilazi ezijulile ziye zaba ziningi kakhulu, phakathi kwazoingilazi fiber epoxy compositeungowokucutshungulwa okujulile kwengilazi.Esinye sezigaba, kanye ne-glass fiber isetshenziswe kabanzi ezimbonini nasezinkundleni eziningi emphakathini wanamuhla kusukela ekucwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwayo.Ngakho yiziphi izici ezizothinta amandla aqinile we-glass fiber ngenkonzo enhle namandla?
Isici sokuqala, ububanzi be-fiber kanye nezimo zokushisa zemvelo lapho isetshenziswa khona.
Mayelana nokubukeka, i-glass fiber ayibonakali ihluke kakhulu kumcu kasilika ojwayelekile, kodwa ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwe-glass fiber bukhulu kakhulu kunentambo kasilika.Noma kunjalo, amandla okuqina azoba nomthelela othile kumphumela wokusetshenziswa kanye nempilo yonke yesevisi yalesi sici.amathonya.Kodwa-ke, kunezici eziningi ezizothinta amandla aqinile emicu yengilazi, okuhlanganisa ububanzi befayibha ngokwayo kanye nezinga lokushisa lendawo lapho impahla isetshenziswa kamuva.Ngokuvamile, ukuncipha kwe-diameter ye-fiber kuba kuzinga lokushisa elinikeziwe.Ayanda amandla okubamba.
Isici sesibili, ukwelashwa okungaphezulu okusetshenzisiwe
I-Glass fiber empeleni ikhiqizwa ngokusebenzisa ingilazi njengento eluhlaza yokucubungula okujulile, futhi izindlela ezikhethekile ziyadingeka kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza ukuze kubonakale ukuguqulwa kusuka engilazini kuya ku-fiber.Phakathi kwazo, izindlela zokwelapha ngamakhemikhali nezindlela zokufuduka zingezezindlela zokwelapha ezingaphezulu.okukodwa kwe.Uma indlela yokwelapha ngamakhemikhali isetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, amandla okuqina azokwehla ngemuva kokuthi i-ejenti yokulinganisa isuswe ukwelashwa kokushisa, kodwa amandla aqinilefiberglass insulation materialsizobuyela esimweni esivamile ngemva kokuba i-adhesive isetshenziswe phakathi.
Okuqukethwe okungenhla kuwukuhlaziywa kwezinto ezithinta amandla okuqinile we-glass fiber.Kungabonakala ukuthi ububanzi be-fiber ngokwayo kanye nezinga lokushisa lendawo yokusetshenziswa kamuva kuzothinta amandla aqinile we-glass fiber ngesevisi enhle kanye nenani eliphansi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela yokwelapha yangaphandle esetshenziswa i-fiber yengilazi izophinde ibe nomthelela ekuqineni kwayo.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-21-2022